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Drilling Permits Database

2.2M+ Well Permits Across 27 States

Comprehensive drilling permit data from 1864 to present. 14 states with activity in the last 30 days.

Updated Just now
All-Time Total

2,176,540

permits

Last 30 Days

125,308

recent permits

Coverage

27

US states

Historical Range

166+

years (1864-2030)

All 27 States

Sorted by total permits
#StateTotal PermitsLast 30 DaysDate RangeUpdates
1Texas(TX)403,936+34619662026Daily
2California(CA)240,55318672025Daily
3Ohio(OH)238,60120112023Weekly
4Wyoming(WY)207,79019002025Weekly
5Louisiana(LA)190,173+319022026Daily
6New Mexico(NM)124,55419732025Daily
7Colorado(CO)123,983+6518982026Daily
8Oklahoma(OK)117,323+2019012026Daily
9Kentucky(KY)102,08719002025Weekly
10Illinois(IL)97,82219002025Weekly
11Michigan(MI)84,508+84,47420252026Weekly
12New York(NY)45,892+218642026Weekly
13Montana(MT)41,886+46118902026Weekly
14North Dakota(ND)41,703+1919042026Daily
15Utah(UT)39,700+39,70020262026Weekly
16Kansas(KS)34,830+3120252026Weekly
17Tennessee(TN)16,47619682023Weekly
18Indiana(IN)8,809Weekly
19Arkansas(AR)4,27119052025Weekly
20Alabama(AL)2,886+519042030Weekly
21Mississippi(MS)2,39520142017Weekly
22Alaska(AK)2,31220252025Weekly
23Florida(FL)1,36219442020Weekly
24Nebraska(NE)1,00020152015Weekly
25Pennsylvania(PA)795+1919272026Weekly
26Virginia(VA)526+8319292026Weekly
27West Virginia(WV)367+8020252026Weekly

Explore by State

Daily Updates (7 states)

Weekly Updates (20 states)

Access Well Permit Data via API

Well permit add-ons start at $49/month for single-state coverage, up to $349/month for all 27 states with full historical data.

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Access This Data via API

Access well permit data programmatically. Get all-time totals and recent activity for all 27 states.

GET/v1/pseo/drilling-intelligence/states
curl -X GET "https://api.oilpriceapi.com/v1/pseo/drilling-intelligence/states"

Sample Response

{
  "data": {
    "state": "Texas",
    "total_permits": 403936,
    "recent_permits_30d": 346,
    "earliest_date": "1966-07-28",
    "latest_date": "2026-01-23"
  },
  "meta": {
    "source": "Railroad Commission of Texas",
    "updated_at": "2026-01-23T07:57:48.073Z"
  }
}

Frequently Asked Questions About Well Permits

A drilling permit is a legal authorization from a state regulatory agency allowing an operator to drill an oil or gas well at a specific location. Permits must be obtained before any drilling can begin and include details about well depth, casing program, and operator information.

Well permits are a leading indicator of future drilling activity. A surge in permit applications signals operator confidence and upcoming rig activity, while declining permits suggest a slowdown. Permit data typically leads actual drilling by 30-90 days.

Texas consistently leads the nation in drilling permits due to its size and prolific basins (Permian, Eagle Ford). California, Ohio, Wyoming, and Louisiana follow with extensive historical records going back over a century.

Major oil-producing states (Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, North Dakota, Colorado, California, Louisiana) update permit data daily. Other states typically update weekly. We aggregate all sources for comprehensive coverage.

Drilling permits typically include: operator name, well name and number, surface and bottom hole location (GPS/survey), proposed depth, formation target, lease information, and anticipated spud date.

Our well permit database contains records dating back to 1864 (New York), with comprehensive coverage from most states since the early 1900s. This makes it one of the most complete historical drilling permit datasets available.

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