Tight Oil
Williston

Three Forks Formation

The Three Forks formation lies directly below the Bakken in the Williston Basin, providing a secondary tight oil target that many operators drill in tandem with Bakken wells from the same wellpad.

Formation Type

Tight Oil

Depth Range

9,000–11,000 ft

Basin(s)

Williston

States

ND, MT

Geology & Formation Overview

The Three Forks is a Late Devonian dolomitic mudstone and siltstone deposited in a shallow marine setting. It has four identified benches (TF1–TF4), with the first bench being the primary target. Its proximity to the Bakken allows operators to drill both formations from a single pad, improving economics.

Top Operators Targeting the Three Forks

1

Continental Resources

Active in Williston

2

Hess Corporation

Active in Williston

3

Whiting Petroleum

Active in Williston

4

Oasis Petroleum

Active in Williston

5

Burlington Resources

Active in Williston

* Operator list based on industry data. Real-time operator permit counts available via API.

Geographic Extent

Basin(s)

Formation depth: 9,000–11,000 ft

Access This Data via API

Access Three Forks formation well permit data. Filter by state, operator, and date. Source-data freshness varies by state.

GET/v1/drilling-intelligence/well-permits?formation=three-forks
curl -X GET "https://api.oilpriceapi.com/v1/drilling-intelligence/well-permits?formation=three-forks"

Sample Response

{
  "data": {
    "formation": "Three Forks",
    "type": "Tight Oil",
    "basins": [
      "Williston"
    ],
    "states": [
      "ND",
      "MT"
    ],
    "depth_range": "9,000–11,000 ft",
    "top_operators": [
      "Continental Resources",
      "Hess Corporation",
      "Whiting Petroleum"
    ]
  },
  "meta": {
    "source": "OilPriceAPI Drilling Intelligence",
    "note": "Static sample response — the live endpoint returns current data"
  }
}

Three Forks Formation FAQs

The Three Forks is a Tight Oil play located in the Williston at depths of 9,000–11,000 ft. The Three Forks formation lies directly below the Bakken in the Williston Basin, providing a secondary tight oil target that many operators drill in tandem with Bakken wells from the same wellpad.

The Three Forks formation spans ND, MT within the Williston basin. The Three Forks is a Late Devonian dolomitic mudstone and siltstone deposited in a shallow marine setting. It has four identified benches (TF1–TF4), with the first bench being the primary target. Its

Major operators targeting the Three Forks formation include: Continental Resources, Hess Corporation, Whiting Petroleum, Oasis Petroleum, Burlington Resources. These companies have significant acreage positions and active drilling programs in the play.

The Three Forks formation is found at depths of approximately 9,000–11,000 ft. This varies by location within the basin, with deeper sections generally requiring more drilling days and capital per well.

OilPriceAPI provides well permit data filtered by formation, state, and operator. Use the drilling intelligence endpoint: GET /v1/drilling-intelligence/well-permits with formation parameters. Sign up free at oilpriceapi.com to start querying formation-level data.

Get Three Forks Well Permit Data via API

Query well permits filtered by formation, operator, state, and date range. Track Three Forks drilling activity in real-time.

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